You stay freer when your happiness does not depend on money, status, or other people’s opinions.
Epictetusc. 50–135 CE
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01 / Meaning

Do Not Make Your Happiness Depend on Other People’s Approval

What does it mean?

In the Enchiridion, Epictetus separates what we can influence from what is not in our hands. We can guide our decisions and actions. Money, status, and other people’s behaviour are never completely under our control.

When you need approval, a certain possession, or a certain reaction, pressure grows quickly. You gain more freedom when you decide what is right and act on that decision.

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02 / Practice

Put this thought into practice

  1. Write down a current decision for which you are waiting for approval.

  2. Mark the part that you can decide for yourself.

  3. Put the next step for that part in your calendar.

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03 / Your task

5 minutes

Complete two sentences: “Other people decide …” and “Today I decide …”.

Personal growth begins with one small step.

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04 / Reflection

Reflection question

Which decision would you like to stop making dependent on other people’s approval?

Let the question stay with you for a moment. An honest answer matters more than a quick one.

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06

Source and context

Clear paraphrase of the Enchiridion, chapters 1 and 14

Historical note: Arrian compiled Epictetus’ teaching in the Enchiridion. Today’s thought is a clear paraphrase, not a direct quotation.

Open the referenced source: Epictetus, Enchiridion 1 and 14
Epictetusc. 50–135 CEGreece / Rome
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